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Difference between revisions of "Octanoylcarnitine"

From Bioblast
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{{MitoPedia
{{MitoPedia
|abbr=Oct
|abbr=Oct
|description='''Octanoyl carnitine''' is a medium-chain fatty acid (octanoic acid: eight-carbon saturated fatty acid) covalently linked to [[carnitine]].
|description='''Octanoylcarnitine''' is a medium-chain fatty acid (octanoic acid: eight-carbon saturated fatty acid) covalently linked to [[carnitine]].
|info=[http://www.jbc.org/content/256/16/8371.full.pdf  ''pdf'']
|info=[http://www.jbc.org/content/256/16/8371.full.pdf  ''pdf'']
|type=Substrate ETS
|type=Substrate ETS
}}
{{MitoPedia methods|type=Substrate ETS
}}
}}
{{MitoPedia topics
{{MitoPedia topics
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|type=Substrate ETS
|type=Substrate ETS
}}
}}
'''Carnitine O-octanoyltransferase''' is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction:  
'''Carnitine O-octanoyltransferase''' is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction:  
::''octanoyl-CoA + L-carnitine ↔ CoA + L-octanoylcarnitine''
::''octanoyl-CoA + L-carnitine ↔ CoA + L-octanoylcarnitine''
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== Application in [[HRR]] ==
== Application in [[HRR]] ==


'''Oct: Octanoyl carnitine''' (DL-Octanoyl-carnitine-HCL, C<sub>15</sub>H<sub>30</sub>NO<sub>4</sub>Cl); TOCRIS Bioscience, Cat. No. 0605, 50 mg, store at R.T, desiccate); FW = 323.85.  
'''Oct: Octanoylcarnitine''' (DL-Octanoyl-carnitine-HCL, C<sub>15</sub>H<sub>30</sub>NO<sub>4</sub>Cl); TOCRIS Bioscience, Cat. No. 0605, 50 mg, store at R.T, desiccate); FW = 323.85.  


'''Alternative:''' (±)-Octanoylcarnitine chloride, BioTrend, Cat. No. BS0136, 50 mg, store desiccate at RT; FW = 323.86.
'''Alternative:''' (±)-Octanoylcarnitine chloride, BioTrend, Cat. No. BS0136, 50 mg, store desiccate at RT; FW = 323.86.
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'''Preparation of 100 mM stock solution''' (dissolved in H<sub>2</sub>O):  
'''Preparation of 100 mM stock solution''' (dissolved in H<sub>2</sub>O):  


::1) weigh 32.4 mg of octanoyl carnitine and dissolve in 1 ml H<sub>2</sub>O  
::# Weigh 32.4 mg of octanoylcarnitine and dissolve in 1 ml H<sub>2</sub>O.
::2) divide into 0.2 ml portions
::# Divide into 0.2 ml portions.
::3) store frozen at -20 °C.
::# Store at -20 °C.


'''Oxygraph-2k Manual Titrations:'''  
'''Oxygraph-2k manual titrations into 2 ml O2k-chamber'''  


::* Titration volume: 4 µl using a 10 µl syringe
::* Titration volume: 4 µl using a 10 µl syringe.
::* Final conc. in 2 ml O2k-chamber: 0.2 mM
::* Final concentration: 0.2 mM in MiR05 or [[MiR06]]. Optimum Oct concentration has to be evaluated, particularly in media with BSA concentrations different from MiR06.

Revision as of 09:34, 3 September 2014


high-resolution terminology - matching measurements at high-resolution


Octanoylcarnitine

Description

Octanoylcarnitine is a medium-chain fatty acid (octanoic acid: eight-carbon saturated fatty acid) covalently linked to carnitine.

Abbreviation: Oct

Reference: pdf



MitoPedia topics: Substrate and metabolite 

Carnitine O-octanoyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction:

octanoyl-CoA + L-carnitine ↔ CoA + L-octanoylcarnitine

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are octanoyl-CoA and L-carnitine, whereas its two products are CoA and L-octanoylcarnitine.


Application in HRR

Oct: Octanoylcarnitine (DL-Octanoyl-carnitine-HCL, C15H30NO4Cl); TOCRIS Bioscience, Cat. No. 0605, 50 mg, store at R.T, desiccate); FW = 323.85.

Alternative: (±)-Octanoylcarnitine chloride, BioTrend, Cat. No. BS0136, 50 mg, store desiccate at RT; FW = 323.86.


Caution: Chemicals stored in the fridge or freezer should be allowed to reach room temperature before opening.


Preparation of 100 mM stock solution (dissolved in H2O):

  1. Weigh 32.4 mg of octanoylcarnitine and dissolve in 1 ml H2O.
  2. Divide into 0.2 ml portions.
  3. Store at -20 °C.

Oxygraph-2k manual titrations into 2 ml O2k-chamber

  • Titration volume: 4 µl using a 10 µl syringe.
  • Final concentration: 0.2 mM in MiR05 or MiR06. Optimum Oct concentration has to be evaluated, particularly in media with BSA concentrations different from MiR06.