Govindaraj 2011 Mitochondrion

From Bioblast
Publications in the MiPMap
Govindaraj P, Khan NA, Gopalakrishna P, Chandra RV, Vanniarajan A, Reddy AA, Singh S, Kumaresan R, Srinivas G, Singh L, Thangaraj K (2011) Mitochondrial dysfunction and genetic heterogeneity in chronic periodontitis. Mitochondrion 11:504-12.

Β» PMID: 21296687

Govindaraj P, Khan NA, Gopalakrishna P, Chandra RV, Vanniarajan A, Reddy AA, Singh S, Kumaresan R, Srinivas G, Singh L, Thangaraj K (2011) Mitochondrion

Abstract: We performed an extensive study on mitochondrial dysfunction in chronic periodontitis (CP). Electron microscopic analysis of gingival cells revealed abnormal mitochondria in 60% of the patients. Mitochondrial membrane potential and oxygen consumption of gingival cells were reduced by 4 fold and 5.8 fold, respectively; whereas ROS production was increased by 18%. The genetic analysis by complete mitochondrial DNA sequencing revealed the identification of 14 novel mutations only in periodontal tissues but not in the blood, suggesting a role of oxidative stress on periodontal tissues. Thus, our functional and genetic analysis provided an evidence for the mitochondrial dysfunction in CP. β€’ Keywords: Chronic periodontitis, Mitochondria, mtDNA, Mutations, ROS

β€’ O2k-Network Lab: IN Hyderabad Thangaraj K


Labels:

Stress:Oxidative stress;RONS  Organism: Human  Tissue;cell: Endothelial;epithelial;mesothelial cell  Preparation: Intact cells 



HRR: Oxygraph-2k 



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