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Aerobic

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Aerobic

Description

The aerobic state of metabolism is defined by the presence of oxygen (air) and therefore the potential for oxidative reactions (ox) to proceed, particularly in oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS). Aerobic metabolism (with involvement of oxygen) is contrasted with anaerobic metabolism (without involvement of oxygen): Whereas anaerobic metabolism may proceed in the absence or presence of oxygen (anoxic or oxic conditions), aerobic metabolism is restricted to oxic conditions. Below the critical oxygen pressure, aerobic ATP production decreases.

Abbreviation: ox

Reference: Gnaiger 1991 Soc Exp Biol Seminar Series


MitoPedia concepts: MiP concept 


MitoPedia topics: Substrate and metabolite 

Aerobic and anaerobic from normoxia to anoxia: oxygen availability and metabolic state

Oxygen availability: state

Metabolism: state or rate

Critical versus limiting oxygen pressure